Greek crackdown targets illegal immigrants

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/826a66f0-dfe9-11e1-a96a-00144feab49a.html#axzz22rXw92Mg


Some 6,000 immigrants were detained over the weekend in the biggest police operation in the capital for several years, though many were later released, the same official said.

At the same time about 1,800 police officers were posted to the 200km Greek-Turkish border marked by the river Evros to join Greek soldiers and the EU’s Frontex mission patrolling the river bank.

The unprecedented crackdown followed a sharp increase this year in the numbers of illegal arrivals from Turkey, with an estimated 120 migrants a day managing to avoid the military patrols. Most illegal entrants head for Athens to join large communities of African and Asian migrants and asylum seekers hoping to make their way to northern Europe.

Athens has faced criticism from EU partners over its handling of illegal immigration because of the failure to stem the flow of arrivals. It is also accused of foot-dragging over plans to set up reception centres for illegal immigrants with EU funding.

An official at the public order ministry said the latest measures were intended to address two issues: an expected surge in illegal immigration as refugees from the conflict in Syria sought shelter in the EU, and mounting problems with drugs and crime involving immigrants living in poor conditions in central Athens.

Nikos Dendias, the public order minister, said: ”The immigration issue is a ticking bomb in the foundations of our society and state . . . We will handle it with full respect for human rights and European regulations.”

“Illegal immigrants have been without human rights, living in unhealthy conditions and conned by smuggling rings into believing they would be able to find a job and travel within Europe.”

About 8,000 immigrants have applied to leave Greece under a voluntary repatriation programme arranged by the International Organisation for Migration, paid for out by EU funds.

Eliamep, an Athens think-tank, estimated last year that more than 450,000 illegal immigrants were living in Greece, amid rising social tension as unemployment soared among Greeks because of the economic crisis.

The far-right Golden Dawn party, accused of staging racist attacks in Athens, sometimes in collusion with the police, entered parliament for the first time this year on an anti-immigrant platform.